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QQQ ETF vs VGT ETF

Quick answer

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100 (non-financial), while VGT is a pure-play tech sector fund. VGT is cheaper and more tech-concentrated; QQQ is more liquid and diversified across sectors. Pick VGT to go all-in on tech, QQQ if you want tech-leaning broad exposure with massive trading volume.

Our pick
QQQ ETF
The Nasdaq-100 heavyweight — tech-flavored but not tech-only
3.9★
VS
VGT ETF
Vanguard's pure tech cannon — low cost, high conviction
3.6★
Expense Ratio
0.20%
0.10%
Index Tracked
Nasdaq-100 (non-financial)
MSCI US Investable Market IT Index
Number of Holdings
~101
~320+
AUM
~$250B+
~$70B+
Avg Daily Volume
~40-50M shares/day
~2-3M shares/day
Top Holding Weight (AAPL+MSFT+NVDA)
~30-35%
~45-50%
Includes Financials?
No (excluded by index)
No (sector fund)
Includes Healthcare/Consumer?
Yes (e.g., Costco, Amgen)
No — pure IT sector only
Options Market
Extremely deep & liquid
Limited, less liquid
Dividend Yield
~0.5-0.6%
~0.6-0.8%
Issuer
Invesco
Vanguard
Bid-Ask Spread
Near zero (penny spreads)
Small but wider than QQQ

QQQ ETF

Expense Ratio★★½☆☆
Dividend Yield★★½☆☆
Diversification★★★½☆
Options Ecosystem★★★★★
Liquidity & Volume★★★★★
Tech Concentration★★★½☆
Long-term Performance★★★★½

VGT ETF

Expense Ratio★★★★½
Dividend Yield★★★☆☆
Diversification★★½☆☆
Options Ecosystem★★½☆☆
Liquidity & Volume★★★½☆
Tech Concentration★★★★★
Long-term Performance★★★★½

Worth knowing

QQQ is so liquid that day traders use it more than some individual stocks — it's basically the stock market's most popular video game.

If you want

You want the lowest cost, purest tech exposure

VGT's 0.10% expense ratio and 320+ IT-sector holdings give you maximum tech concentration at half the cost.

→ Pick VGT ETF
If you want

You trade options or need ultra-high liquidity

QQQ's options market is one of the deepest on Earth — tight spreads, massive volume, no contest.

→ Pick QQQ ETF
If you want

You want tech exposure but with some diversification into consumer and healthcare

QQQ's Nasdaq-100 index includes non-tech giants like Costco and Amgen, softening pure-tech volatility.

→ Pick QQQ ETF
If you want

You're a long-term buy-and-hold investor focused on compounding

VGT's lower expense ratio quietly wins over decades — that 0.10% gap compounds into thousands of dollars.

→ Pick VGT ETF
QQQ ETFVSSPY ETF
Investing / ETFs
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