Pick the right tool, fast
← All comparisons
Tech Investment Funds · Tool Face-Off

ARK Invest ETF (ARKK) vs Invesco QQQ Trust

Quick answer

QQQ is the steady, diversified tech workhorse; ARKK is the high-octane moonshot bet. QQQ wins for most investors, but ARKK keeps things spicy.

ARK Invest ETF (ARKK)
Cathie Wood's disruptive innovation rocket ship (buckle up)
3.1★
VS
Our pick
Invesco QQQ Trust
The Nasdaq-100 in a box — battle-tested and broadly loved
4.2★
Expense Ratio
0.75% annually
0.20% annually
Number of Holdings
~25-35 stocks
~100 stocks
Top Holdings
Tesla, Coinbase, Roku, UiPath
Apple, Microsoft, Nvidia, Amazon
AUM (approx.)
~$6-8B
~$250-280B
Daily Trading Volume
Moderate (~$300M/day)
Massive (~$10B+/day)
5-Year Return (approx.)
Negative / flat (~-20% cumulative)
~120-130% cumulative
2020 Peak-Year Return
+152% (legendary run)
+48%
Max Drawdown (2021-2022)
~-75% from peak
~-35% from peak
Portfolio Transparency
Daily holdings disclosed
Daily holdings disclosed
Index-Based or Active
Actively managed
Passive index-tracking
Dividend Yield
Minimal / ~0%
~0.5-0.6%
Options Market Available
Yes, but limited liquidity
Yes, one of the most liquid options markets globally

ARK Invest ETF (ARKK)

Liquidity★★★½☆
Fees & Cost★★½☆☆
Track Record★★☆☆☆
Transparency★★★★½
Diversification★★½☆☆
Risk Management★★☆☆☆
Returns Potential★★★★½

Invesco QQQ Trust

Liquidity★★★★★
Fees & Cost★★★★½
Track Record★★★★½
Transparency★★★★☆
Diversification★★★★☆
Risk Management★★★½☆
Returns Potential★★★★☆

Worth knowing

ARKK became so popular in 2020 that retail investors nicknamed Cathie Wood 'Aunt Cathie' — then quietly deleted those tweets after 2022.

If you want

You want reliable long-term tech exposure with low fees

QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100 passively, costs almost nothing to hold, and has a 25-year track record that speaks for itself.

→ Pick Invesco QQQ Trust
If you want

You believe in disruptive innovation (AI, genomics, crypto) over a 10+ year horizon

ARKK concentrates in high-conviction moonshots — if even one pays off big, the fund could surge dramatically.

→ Pick ARK Invest ETF (ARKK)
If you want

You're a trader who wants maximum liquidity and options flexibility

QQQ has one of the deepest options markets on earth, making it ideal for sophisticated trading strategies.

→ Pick Invesco QQQ Trust
If you want

You can stomach -70% drawdowns and have a strong stomach for volatility

ARKK's extreme swings can create massive entry opportunities — but only for investors who genuinely won't panic-sell.

→ Pick ARK Invest ETF (ARKK)
Some links on this page are affiliate links. If you sign up through them, we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.